Pengaruh Relaksasi Otot Progresif terhadap Kualitas Tidur Pasien Hemodialisa
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32583/keperawatan.v15i4.1189Keywords:
hemodialisis, kualitas tidur, relaksasi otot progresifAbstract
Penderita Gagal Ginjal Kronik mengalami gangguan kualitas tidur. Relaksasi otot progresif bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur pasien hemodialisis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran relaksasi otot progresif. Penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan desain pre-test dan post-test dengan kelompok kontrol, melibatkan 44 pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa yang dambil dengan simple random sampling, responden dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok masing-masing 22 orang secara acak. 22 kelompok intervensi dan 22 kelompok kontrol. Instrumen PSQI digunakan sebagai instrumen untuk mengukur kuaitas tidur dengan nilai Cronbah’s alpha 0.79, dan validitas isi 0.89, Data yang terkumpul dalam analisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan uji t terdapat pengaruh relaksasi otot progresif terhadap kualitas tidur pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialis p-value 0,000 atau p-value <0,05, ada pengaruh relaksasi otot progresif terhadap perilaku kualitas tidur pasien hemodialisis.
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Eryilmaz MM, Ozdemir C, Yurtman F, Cilli A, Karaman T. (2015). Quality of sleep and quality of life in renal transplantation patients. Transplant Proc.;37(5):2072-6.
Hamidizadeh S, Ahmadi F, Asghari M.(2006). Effect of relaxation techniques on anxiety and stress in elderly patients with hypertension.J Shahrekord Med Sci Univ. 2006;8(2):51-45. [Persian].
Jhamb, M.,Weisbord, S.D.,Steel,L.,&Unruh, M.(2008).Fatique in patiens receiving maintenance dialysis: a review of definitions, measures, & contributing factors. American Journal of Kidney , 52 (2),353-365.
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Perlis,M.,Corbitt.C., & Kloss,J.(2014). Insomnia research:3Ps and byond. Sleep Medicine Reviews,18 (3),191-193
Peters,K.R.,Ray,L.B.,Fogel,S.,Smith,V.,& Smith,C.T.(2014).Age diffrences in the variability and distribution of sleep spindle and rapid eye movent densities.Plos one, 9(3), e91047. Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0091047
Potter & Perry. (2010). Buku Ajar Fundamental Keperawatan, Konsep, Proses dan Praktik (4th ed., Volume 2). Jakarta: EGC
Rai,M.,Rustagi,T.,Rustagi,S., & Kohli,R.(2011).Depresiion,insomniaand sleep apnea in patients on maintenance hemodyalisis. Indian Journal of Neprology, 21(4), 223-229. doi:http://dx.doi.org./10.4103/0971-4065.83028.
Sabet,R.,Naghizadeh,M.M.,& Azhari,Sousan.(2012).Quality of sleep in dialysis patients,Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Reseach May-June.Vol 17
Saeedi, M., Ashktorab, T., Saatchi, K., Zayeri, F., & Akbari. (2012). The Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Sleep Quality of Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis. Iranian Journal of Critical Care Nursing, Spring 5 (1) : 23 – 28.
Shariarti, A.,J ahani, S.,Hoosmand,M.,& Khalili, N.(2012).The effect of acupressure on sleep in hemodialysis patients. Chomplementary Therapies in Medicine.20, 417-423.doi: http://.dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ctim.2012.08.001
Smeltzer, S. C., & Bare, B. G. (2010). Keperawatan Medikal Bedah. Jakarta: EGC.
Tatomir, P. G. Boisteanu. D., Seica, A., Buga, C., Covic, A. (2007). Sleep disorder: a systematic review of an emerging major clinical issue in renal patients. International Urolology Nephrol.;39(4):1217-26.
Tocco, K., Rowder, C.,& VanNoord,M.(2015).Sleep issues with patients receiving hemodialysis.Nephrology Nursing Journal, 42(6),531-537.
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