Aplikasi Cold Pack Penurunan Nyeri Pasca Kateterisas Jantung: Tinjauan Sistematis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32583/keperawatan.v15i1.167Keywords:
cold pack, katerisasi jantung, nyeriAbstract
Penyakit jantung koroner merupakan kondisi yang mengancam jiwa dan membutuhkan biaya yang besar dalam pengobatannya. Cold Pack merupakan intervensi untuk mengontrol nyeri. Cold Pack untuk pasien PCI sebagai metoda paling mudah, paling murah dan paling efektif untuk mengurangi nyeri radang akut. Rancangan yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan studi kasus (case study). Studi kasus dalam desain inovatif ini yaitu studi kasus dengan cara menerapkan hasil penelitian berupa memberikan kompres dingin dengan Cold Pack untuk mengurangi masalah gangguan rasa nyaman nyeri pada pasien dengan pasca PCI di RSUD Tarakan. Cold pack merupakan tindakan dalam memanfaatkan dingin untuk mengurangi nyeri, peradangan. Cold Pack gel diberikan selama 20 menit sebelum pencabutan sheath transfemoral yang ditujukan untuk mencegah terjadinya perdarahan atau hematoma yang mungkin dapat terjadi setelah dicabutnya sheath transfemoral.
References
Argulian, E., Patel, A. D., Abramson, J. L., Kulkarni, A., Champney, K., Palmer, S., Weintraub, W., et al. (2006). Gender Differences in Short-Term Cardiovascular Outcomes After Percutaneous Coronary Interventions. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 48-53. doi:10.1016/j.amjcard.2006.01.048.
Bayındır, S. K., Çürük, G. N., & Oguzhan, A. (2017). Effect of ice bag application to femoral region on pain in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention. Pain Research and Management, 2017.
Çürük, G. N., Taşcı, S., Elmalı, F., Oguzhan, A., & Kalay, N. (2017). The effect of ice-bag applied to femoral region of individuals with percutaneous coronary intervention on local vascular complications and low back-pain. IOSR Journal of Nursing and Health Science, 6, 136-144.
Ginanjar, R., Hadisaputro, S., Mardiyono, M., & Sudirman, S. (2018). Effectiveness of Cold Pack With Early Ambulation in Preventing Complications of Haemorrhage and Haematoma in Patients Post Cardiac Catheterization. Belitung Nursing Journal, 4(1), 83-88.
https://kemkes.go.id/article/view/17073100005/penyakit-jantung-penyebabkematian-tertinggi-kemenkes-ingatkan-cerdik-.html Akses 06 Januari 2022
King, N. A., Philpott, S. J., & Leary, A. (2008). A randomized controlled trial assessing the use of compression versus vasoconstriction in the treatment of femoral hematoma occurring after percutaneous coronary intervention. Heart & Lung, 37(3), 205-210.
Kurt, Y., & Kaşıkçı, M. (2019). The effect of the application of cold on hematoma, ecchymosis, and pain at the catheter site in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention. International journal of nursing sciences, 6(4), 378-384.
Lins, S., Guffey, D., Vanriper, S., & Klinerogers, E. (2006). Decreasing Vascular Complications after Percutaneous Coronary Interventions : Partnering to Improve Outcomes. Critical Care Nurse, (26), 38-45.
Manik, M. J. (2012). Perbedaan Penekanan Mekanik Bantal Pasir Durasi 1 jam dengan Cold-Pack Durasi 20 menit terhadap Insiden Komplikasi Vaskuler Lokal dan Neuropati Femoral Pasca Kateterisasi Jantung. Padjadjaran University.
Sevda Korkut. (2017) . Effect of Ice Bag Application to Femoral Region on Pain in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Volume 2017, Article ID 6594782, 7 pages https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/6594782.
Syahri, A (2021). Perbandingan Penggunaan Bantal Pasir dan Cold Pack Dalam Mencegah Komplikasi Hematoma Pada Pasien Pasca Cardiac Catheterization di Cath Lab Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat H. Adam Malik Medan. ACC/AHA/SCAI Guideline for Coronary Artery Revascularization:
Shoulders-odom, B. (2008). Management of Patients After Percutaneous Coronary Interventions. Critical Care Nurse, 28(5), 26-40.
WACHS GREAT SOUTHERN Albany Health Campus, Australian Guidelines for the Prevention and Control of Infection in Healthcare. ( 2021). Hot and Cold Gel Pack Application Procedure. TRIM Record # ED-CO-17-29523 Published: 9 April 2021
Wicaksono, G., & Djamil, M. (2020). Effectiveness of Cold Compress with Ice Gel on Pain Intensity among Patients with Post Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI). International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS), 3(6), 680-686.
Yeyet Kurt.,et al (2019). The effect of the application of cold on hematoma, ecchymosis, and
pain at the catheter site in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention. International Journal of Nursing Sciences 6 (2019) 378e384. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnss.2019.09.005.
Ying, S., Mba, R. N., Fernandez, R., Mn, R. N., Lui, M. H.-lin, Mphil, R. N., Lopez, V., et al. (2008). The clinical effectiveness of length of bed rest for patients recovering from trans-femoral diagnostic cardiac catheterisation. Int J Evid Based Health, 352-390. doi:10.1111/j.1479-6988.2008.00111.x.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Keperawatan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
